Tuesday, February 15, 2011
Movies to come...
Monday, February 14, 2011
"Amadeus" 1984
“Amadeus” is a fictionalized take on the life and times of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. It is completely in English, even though it takes place in Austria and the characters are Austrian. Salieri is an Italian-born composer, but upon further research1, he is discovered to have grown up and composed in Austria, hence his place in the Emperor's Court. The movie does well bringing in elements of drama, comedy, and especially Mozart's music. The characters are fleshed out, and as undesirable as some characters may seem, they are all sympathetic characters. Mozart is the almost anti-hero of his own tragedy, with Salieri as the conniving villain. Through it all he is appreciative of Mozart's talent, but because of his jealousy and moral superiority, he cannot reach out a hand in friendship to Mozart and in the end, destroys him.
The movie did not feel its three hours (I watched the Director's Cut), and the depth of Salieri's deception is so deep that at times you hope he will pull out at the last second in remorse. But he is too far into his own game, and the ruse continues. He at once despises and admires Mozart from afar, and by the end of the movie, F. Murray Abraham's Oscar for Best Actor seems well-deserved. Watching “Amadeus” very much made me interested in classical music and the music of Mozart again. I once played Sonatas on piano and clarinet, and my parents had bought me a set of “Classical Music for Kids,” of which “The Magic Flute” was one story. Hearing Mozart's music made me miss all of this, and the movie was filled with Mozart's music.
Mozart reminded me a lot of Michael Jackson, actually, in his sad state of remaining child-like and emotionally, mentally stunted due to his early fame because of his genius. People took advantage of his naivete, ingenuous nature and need for friends, and exploited it to their fullest advantage. The one thing that struck me was the very unique laugh that Tom Hulce learned and utilized for his portrayal of Wolfgang “Wolfie” Mozart, and perhaps this was artistic license, but his laugh was supposed to ludicrous and severe enough to catch the raised brows of those advisors at court closest to the Emperor. Mozart believed in his art and that it would prevail, so much so, that he offered to help a friend for no promise of money. He literally worked himself to death, or so the story of the movie would tell us.
Historically, it seems that Mozart and Salieri had more of a healthy competition and were friends and peers. Antonio Salieri even tutored Mozart's son in music (Brown). “Amadeus” is based upon a stage play written in 1979 by Peter Shaffer2, inspired by the short play Mozart and Salieri by Aleksandr Pushkin3. The relationship is fictionalized to include an antipathy between Mozart of Salieri, scorn for Mozart's character from Salieri, and scorn for Salieri's abilities from Mozart. Some critics felt appalled that Mozart was portrayed as a fool, and that he was classier than his character is portrayed in the story. Mozart had to “retain a degree of dignity when working at court and therefore could not have acted as he did in Amadeus”4. Also, Mozart was actually well-paid for his compositions, but most likely still did spend beyond his means, as portrayed in the movie. The cause of his death is unknown, but what is agreed upon is that his final illness “came upon him suddenly and included fever and rashes” (Feo). Historically, many of the nobility died through lack of attention to hygiene and knowing how to maintain proper health; the life expectancy was much shorter.
Overall, “Amadeus” was an enjoyable film, and I was actually interested in investigating the truth behind Salieri's seeming hatred for Mozart and his role in Mozart's downfall, because prior to the film, I had never heard of Antonio Salieri. And apparently, due to the popularity of “Amadeus” (the 1984 film), many people started to seek out Salieri's works and his opuses became sought out again. If I had to give “Amadeus” a grade, I would give it a B+/A-. The acting was not the best it could have been, but it is also a film from 1984. The costuming, however, seemed very intricate and delicate, and it looks like the filmmakers did their homework. There was a contrast in to how the nobility dressed, and who bought wigs, and the extravagance of the royal court. The difference between a performance set for peasants and one set for the court and its noble class were also nice to see.
1Brown, A. Peter. “Amadeus and Mozart: Setting the Record Straight”. The American Scholar 61.1 (1992). Print
2“Amadeus.” The Internet Movie Database. February 2011. Internet Movie Database ltd. 14 Feb 2011
3 "Mozart and Salieri." Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Encyclopædia Britannica, 2011. Web. 14 Feb. 2011. <http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/395486/Mozart-and-Salieri>.
4Feo, Pamela. “Mozart Myths.” Boston Lyric Opera. 2006. Web. 14 Feb 2011.